The education system in the united state
In the US, the education system is provided by public and
private schools. The government set the educational standard and often requires
stander tests for K-12 public schools. They also supervise state colleges and
universities. Most of the funding comes from local government. In 2021, funding
was 260 billion, compared to around 200 billion in past years.
The US has many top universities and Harvard is the most
prestigious. The US also has the noblest prize winners in history, with 403
awards. In 2014 the economist intelligence unit rated US education as 14th best
in the world.
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School education:
The age when children start school in the United state
between 5 and 7 years old. School is compulsory for students between 16 to 17
years old. Students who leave school without a high school diploma are
considered dropouts. School years are called grades. Elementary education is
followed by middle school education. Secondary education takes place in grades
7 to 12. There is no national structure or curriculum for education in the
United state.
Higher education:
Traditional higher education in the US is through collage and
universities. Universities offer programs at all degree levels while
community-level and junior colleges associate degrees or diplomas. American universities
come in different forms and serve different educational needs. Four years
institutions may be public or private colleges and universities. Private
institutions are privately funded and there is a wide variety in size, focus,
and operations.
Reading and writing habits:
Libraries are important for education. Americans have more
access to library books than many other countries and they borrow more than
their peers in several other countries. Americans buy more books than
Europeans. Teachers are frustrated with the lack of parental involvement in
earlier grades. This is important for success in life and to keep children from
going to prison.
Issues in education:
The different perspectives on affirmative action in
universities. While some argue that it benefits middle and upper-class
non-Asian people of color at the expense of lower-class European Americans and
Asian Americans others have pointed out that it has led to the
overrepresentation of recent black immigrants and their children at the expanse
of the historic African American community.
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